CPC technology class · F23
F23M — Casings
Casings, linings, walls or doors specially adapted for combustion chambers, e.g. firebridges; devices for deflecting air, flames or combustion products in combustion chambers; safety arrangements specially adapted for combustion apparatus; details of combustion chambers, not otherwise provided for. 568 US utility patents granted 2015–2025, with the leading assignees and year-by-year filing trajectory.
- 568
- US patents granted
- F23
- Parent CPC class
- 20
- Active assignees
- -23%
- 5-yr velocity
CPC subclass F23M — CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR — covers 568 US utility patents granted between 2015 and 2025 according to USPTO PatentsView records. This subclass sits within the broader CPC class F23 (COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES), one of roughly 250 top-level technology categories in the Cooperative Patent Classification system jointly maintained by the USPTO and the European Patent Office. At the subclass level, four-character codes like F23M give the most practical resolution for tracking a specific technology domain without losing sight of adjacent filings. Every grant here has been classified by a USPTO examiner based on the technical disclosure in the patent specification.
The competitive landscape in F23M is shaped by 20 distinct companies actively filing in this space. General Electric Company leads with 45 patents, followed by 8 Rivers Capital, LLC at 109 grants and RINNAI CORPORATION at 119. Concentration at the top of the leaderboard indicates whether this technology area is dominated by a handful of incumbents or fragmented across many filers — a useful signal for investors evaluating competitive moats and for product teams mapping freedom-to-operate risk.
Filing trajectory matters as much as static counts. The yearly series on this page plots grants from 2015 through 2025, highlighting whether innovation in F23M is accelerating, plateauing, or cooling. Technology areas with rising post-2020 activity often reflect emerging markets or new platform shifts, while declining filings can signal mature domains where incremental improvement has slowed. Researchers, licensing professionals, and competitive-intelligence teams use these patterns — together with the top-assignee distribution — to decide where to invest, where to license, and where to avoid entanglement. All counts on this page come directly from USPTO PatentsView and reflect US granted utility patents only.
Is F23M innovation accelerating?
US utility-patent grants per year in F23M, 2015–2025 — recent five years are down 23% versus 2015–2019.
Who leads F23M?
The 12 most active assignees in CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR — wider bars mean more grants
- Ansaldo Energia Switz…
ANSALDO ENERGIA SWITZERLAND AG
179 patents
- 8 Rivers Capital
8 Rivers Capital, LLC
109 patents
- Rinnai
RINNAI CORPORATION
119 patents
- Ansaldo Energia Ip Uk
ANSALDO ENERGIA IP UK LIMITED
75 patents
- Brand Shared Services 20
Brand Shared Services LLC
20 patents
- Blasch Precision Cera… 7
Blasch Precision Ceramics, Inc.
7 patents
- Ener-core Power 25
Ener-Core Power, Inc.
25 patents
- Clearsign Combustion
CLEARSIGN COMBUSTION CORPORATION
81 patents
- Clearsign 28
ClearSign Technologies Corporation
28 patents
- Palmer Labs 6
Palmer Labs, LLC
6 patents
- EberspÄCher Climate C…
EBERSPÄCHER CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEMS GMBH
78 patents
- Total Raffinage Chimie 58
TOTAL RAFFINAGE CHIMIE
58 patents
What this shows General Electric is the most active filer in F23M, holding 45 of the 568 patents in this class. Concentration at the top signals how contestable this technology area is for new entrants.
View data table
| Rank | Company | Patents in F23M |
|---|---|---|
| #1 | ANSALDO ENERGIA SWITZERLAND AG | 179 |
| #2 | 8 Rivers Capital, LLC | 109 |
| #3 | RINNAI CORPORATION | 119 |
| #4 | ANSALDO ENERGIA IP UK LIMITED | 75 |
| #5 | Brand Shared Services LLC | 20 |
| #6 | Blasch Precision Ceramics, Inc. | 7 |
| #7 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | 25 |
| #8 | CLEARSIGN COMBUSTION CORPORATION | 81 |
| #9 | ClearSign Technologies Corporation | 28 |
| #10 | Palmer Labs, LLC | 6 |
| #11 | EBERSPÄCHER CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEMS GMBH | 78 |
| #12 | TOTAL RAFFINAGE CHIMIE | 58 |
| #13 | OCV Intellectual Capital, LLC | 31 |
| #14 | FOSBEL, INC. | 26 |
| #15 | TPS IP, LLC | 15 |
| #16 | Rolls-Royce High Temperature Composites, Inc. | 119 |
| #17 | REFRACTORY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GMBH & CO. KG | 72 |
| #18 | ELTEK S.p.A. | 61 |
| #19 | PAUL WURTH S.A. | 61 |
| #20 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | 39 |
About This Class
CPC subclass F23M belongs to class F23.
568 patents were granted in this class between 2015 and 2025.
20 companies actively patent in this space.
Classification System
Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC) is a hierarchical patent classification system used by the USPTO and EPO.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CPC class F23M?
How many patents have been filed in F23M?
Which company holds the most patents in F23M?
How is patent data for F23M collected?
What is the difference between CPC class and subclass?
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Explore the patent dataset
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.