CPC technology class · F23
F23J — Removal OR Treatment OF Combustion Products OR Combustion…
Removal or treatment of combustion products or combustion residues; flues. 1,082 US utility patents granted 2015–2025, with the leading assignees and year-by-year filing trajectory.
- 1,082
- US patents granted
- F23
- Parent CPC class
- 20
- Active assignees
- -31%
- 5-yr velocity
CPC subclass F23J — REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES — covers 1,082 US utility patents granted between 2015 and 2025 according to USPTO PatentsView records. This subclass sits within the broader CPC class F23 (COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES), one of roughly 250 top-level technology categories in the Cooperative Patent Classification system jointly maintained by the USPTO and the European Patent Office. At the subclass level, four-character codes like F23J give the most practical resolution for tracking a specific technology domain without losing sight of adjacent filings. Every grant here has been classified by a USPTO examiner based on the technical disclosure in the patent specification.
The competitive landscape in F23J is shaped by 20 distinct companies actively filing in this space. GENERAL ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY GMBH leads with 39 patents, followed by MITSUBISHI HITACHI POWER SYSTEMS, LTD. at 638 grants and NORITZ CORPORATION at 184. Concentration at the top of the leaderboard indicates whether this technology area is dominated by a handful of incumbents or fragmented across many filers — a useful signal for investors evaluating competitive moats and for product teams mapping freedom-to-operate risk.
Filing trajectory matters as much as static counts. The yearly series on this page plots grants from 2015 through 2025, highlighting whether innovation in F23J is accelerating, plateauing, or cooling. Technology areas with rising post-2020 activity often reflect emerging markets or new platform shifts, while declining filings can signal mature domains where incremental improvement has slowed. Researchers, licensing professionals, and competitive-intelligence teams use these patterns — together with the top-assignee distribution — to decide where to invest, where to license, and where to avoid entanglement. All counts on this page come directly from USPTO PatentsView and reflect US granted utility patents only.
Is F23J innovation accelerating?
US utility-patent grants per year in F23J, 2015–2025 — recent five years are down 31% versus 2015–2019.
Who leads F23J?
The 12 most active assignees in REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES — wider bars mean more grants
- General Electric Tech…
GENERAL ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY GMBH
670 patents
- Mitsubishi Hitachi Po…
MITSUBISHI HITACHI POWER SYSTEMS, LTD.
638 patents
- Noritz 184
NORITZ CORPORATION
184 patents
- Ada-es 45
ADA-ES, INC.
45 patents
- Alstom Technology
ALSTOM Technology Ltd
352 patents
- Nox Ii 15
NOX II, LTD.
15 patents
- The Babcock & Wilcox 62
The Babcock & Wilcox Company
62 patents
- 8 Rivers Capital 109
8 Rivers Capital, LLC
109 patents
- Mitsubishi Heavy Indu… 115
MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES ENGINEERING, LTD.
115 patents
- Valmet Oy 103
Valmet Technologies Oy
103 patents
- Clearsign Combustion 81
CLEARSIGN COMBUSTION CORPORATION
81 patents
- Fuel Tech 18
Fuel Tech, Inc.
18 patents
What this shows General Electric Tech… is the most active filer in F23J, holding 39 of the 1,082 patents in this class. Concentration at the top signals how contestable this technology area is for new entrants.
View data table
| Rank | Company | Patents in F23J |
|---|---|---|
| #1 | GENERAL ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY GMBH | 670 |
| #2 | MITSUBISHI HITACHI POWER SYSTEMS, LTD. | 638 |
| #3 | NORITZ CORPORATION | 184 |
| #4 | ADA-ES, INC. | 45 |
| #5 | ALSTOM Technology Ltd | 352 |
| #6 | NOX II, LTD. | 15 |
| #7 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | 62 |
| #8 | 8 Rivers Capital, LLC | 109 |
| #9 | MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES ENGINEERING, LTD. | 115 |
| #10 | Valmet Technologies Oy | 103 |
| #11 | CLEARSIGN COMBUSTION CORPORATION | 81 |
| #12 | Fuel Tech, Inc. | 18 |
| #13 | KYUNGDONG NAVIEN CO., LTD. | 142 |
| #14 | EBERSPÄCHER CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEMS GMBH | 78 |
| #15 | ITEA S.P.A | 8 |
| #16 | VRC Technology, LLC | 6 |
| #17 | The Lubrizol Corporation | 262 |
| #18 | CHIYODA CORPORATION | 68 |
| #19 | Membrane Technology and Research, Inc. | 36 |
| #20 | The Kansai Electric Power Co., Inc. | 33 |
About This Class
CPC subclass F23J belongs to class F23.
1,082 patents were granted in this class between 2015 and 2025.
20 companies actively patent in this space.
Classification System
Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC) is a hierarchical patent classification system used by the USPTO and EPO.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CPC class F23J?
How many patents have been filed in F23J?
Which company holds the most patents in F23J?
How is patent data for F23J collected?
What is the difference between CPC class and subclass?
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Explore the patent dataset
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.