CPC technology class · C12
C12R - Indexing Scheme Associated With Subclasses C12c - C12q
Indexing scheme associated with subclasses c12c - c12q, relating to microorganisms. 3,107 US utility patents granted 2015–2025, with the leading assignees and year-by-year grant trajectory.
- 3,107
- US patents granted
- #6/12
- in C12
- 2.1%
- C12 class share
- +65%
- 5-yr velocity
The verdict
According to USPTO PatentsView, Indexing Scheme Associated With Subclasses C12c - C12q ranks #309 of 670 CPC technology areas - 3,107 US patents granted since 2015, with recorded grant volume up 65% over five years.
- #309
- of 670 CPC technology areas
- 3,107
- US patents granted, 2015–2025
- Cj Cheiljedang
- leading assignee (90)
- +65%
- grant velocity, last 5 yrs
How C12R's grant cadence moved
Between 2020–2024, C12R recorded 1,520 grants versus 923 in 2015–2019 (+65% equal-window velocity). Across complete years, output peaked in 2024 at 342 grants and bottomed in 2015 at 152 (+125% peak-over-trough). Lead assignee CJ Cheiljedang Corporation holds 2.9% of the class ; the top three share 7.0%.
Leaderboard read
C12R concentration, lead at 2.9%
CJ Cheiljedang Corporation leads this historical grant record at 2.9% of C12R - foreign corporation assignees hold 71% of class grants (1,197 of 1,684). Figures describe granted US utility patents in this CPC subclass, not current investment or legal strength.
- Leader's share
- 2.9%
- Top three share
- 7.0%
- Lead over #2
- 13
90 of 3,107 grants
of the class's recorded grants
more grants than Jiangnan University
Where C12R sits inside C12
Among 12 subclasses in C12 (BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; Mutation OR Genetic Engineering), C12R ranks #6 and holds 2.1% of the parent class's 144,620 recorded grants. Sibling chips below are the other subclasses in the same parent class, not the nationwide volume/lead-share peers further down.
Rising assignees active in C12R
Company-wide grant multiples (2022–2024 vs 2019–2021) among assignees with ≥5 patents in this subclass. Growth is company-wide; class patent counts are subclass-specific.
- #1 Locus Solutions Ipco, LLC 35x 0 → 35 company-wide · 5 in C12R
- #2 Seed Health, Inc. 24x 0 → 24 company-wide · 7 in C12R
- #3 Glac Biotech Co., Ltd. 21x 1 → 21 company-wide · 11 in C12R
- #4 Viridos, Inc. 11x 0 → 11 company-wide · 5 in C12R
- #5 Kobiolabs, Inc. 10x 1 → 10 company-wide · 10 in C12R
C12R grants by year, peak 2024 (342)
US utility-patent grants per year in C12R, 2015–2025 - recent five years are up 65% versus 2015–2019.
Who leads C12R?
The 12 most active assignees in Indexing Scheme Associated With Subclasses C12c - C12q, Relating TO Microorganisms - wider bars mean more grants
- Cj Cheiljedang
CJ Cheiljedang Corporation
90 patents
- Jiangnan University
Jiangnan University
77 patents
- Chr Hansen A/S
Chr. Hansen A/S
52 patents
- Monsanto Technology
Monsanto Technology LLC
37 patents
- 4d Pharma Research 27
4D Pharma Research Limited
27 patents
- Novozymes A/S 20
Novozymes A/S
20 patents
- Lesaffre Et Compagnie 20
Lesaffre ET Compagnie
20 patents
- The Fynder Group 19
The Fynder Group, Inc.
19 patents
- The United States of… 18
The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
18 patents
- Dupont Nutrition… 18
Dupont Nutrition Biosciences APS
18 patents
- Indian Oil 17
Indian Oil Corporation Limited
17 patents
- Compagnie Gervais… 16
Compagnie Gervais Danone
16 patents
What this shows Cj Cheiljedang is the most active filer in C12R, holding 90 of the 3,107 patents in this class. Concentration at the top signals how contestable this technology area is for new entrants.
View data table
| Rank | Company | Patents in C12R |
|---|---|---|
| #1 | CJ Cheiljedang Corporation | 90 |
| #2 | Jiangnan University | 77 |
| #3 | Chr. Hansen A/S | 52 |
| #4 | Monsanto Technology LLC | 37 |
| #5 | 4D Pharma Research Limited | 27 |
| #6 | Novozymes A/S | 20 |
| #7 | Lesaffre ET Compagnie | 20 |
| #8 | The Fynder Group, Inc. | 19 |
| #9 | The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture | 18 |
| #10 | Dupont Nutrition Biosciences APS | 18 |
| #11 | Indian Oil Corporation Limited | 17 |
| #12 | Compagnie Gervais Danone | 16 |
| #13 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | 15 |
| #14 | Marrone Bio Innovations, Inc. | 14 |
| #15 | AgBiome, Inc. | 14 |
| #16 | Allergan, Inc. | 12 |
| #17 | University-industry Cooperation Group OF Kyung HEE University | 12 |
| #18 | Amorepacific Corporation | 12 |
| #19 | TCI Co., Ltd. | 12 |
| #20 | Biogaia AB | 12 |
Footprint here vs. claim strategy
Each dot is a leading C12R assignee, placed by how many patents it holds in this class (horizontal) against its company-wide average claims per patent (vertical) - a read on whether the class is led by broad-but-shallow filers or focused deep-claim players.
Classes near C12R's 3,107-grant footprint
Nationwide nearest neighbors for C12R (#309 of 670 by volume ; lead share 2.9%) - not the C12 parent-class siblings above.
Nearest by grant volume
Questions about C12R
Which company holds the most patents in C12R?
Which C12R assignees grew fastest recently?
How does C12R compare inside parent class C12?
What to do with this data
C12R in context - here's where to go next.
- CJ Cheiljedang Corporation leads C12R with 90 grants in this class. See full portfolio
- C12R ranks #309 of 670 by grant volume among all tracked CPC technology areas. See the ranking
- Inside parent class C12, the largest sibling subclass is C12N with 68,530 grants. Explore C12N
Figures reflect USPTO PatentsView grant data through 2026-05-15; pending applications not yet granted are not counted.
Methodology - C12R figures are USPTO PatentsView granted-utility totals for this subclass (3,107 grants in the tracked window).
Every figure on PlainPatent is rendered directly from USPTO source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on USPTO source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.