CPC technology class · B22
B22D — Casting OF Metals
Casting of metals; casting of other substances by the same processes or devices. 4,425 US utility patents granted 2015–2025, with the leading assignees and year-by-year filing trajectory.
- 4,425
- US patents granted
- B22
- Parent CPC class
- 20
- Active assignees
- +3%
- 5-yr velocity
CPC subclass B22D — CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES — covers 4,425 US utility patents granted between 2015 and 2025 according to USPTO PatentsView records. This subclass sits within the broader CPC class B22 (CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY), one of roughly 250 top-level technology categories in the Cooperative Patent Classification system jointly maintained by the USPTO and the European Patent Office. At the subclass level, four-character codes like B22D give the most practical resolution for tracking a specific technology domain without losing sight of adjacent filings. Every grant here has been classified by a USPTO examiner based on the technical disclosure in the patent specification.
The competitive landscape in B22D is shaped by 20 distinct companies actively filing in this space. General Electric Company leads with 101 patents, followed by NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION at 1,289 grants and JFE Steel Corporation at 1,443. Concentration at the top of the leaderboard indicates whether this technology area is dominated by a handful of incumbents or fragmented across many filers — a useful signal for investors evaluating competitive moats and for product teams mapping freedom-to-operate risk.
Filing trajectory matters as much as static counts. The yearly series on this page plots grants from 2015 through 2025, highlighting whether innovation in B22D is accelerating, plateauing, or cooling. Technology areas with rising post-2020 activity often reflect emerging markets or new platform shifts, while declining filings can signal mature domains where incremental improvement has slowed. Researchers, licensing professionals, and competitive-intelligence teams use these patterns — together with the top-assignee distribution — to decide where to invest, where to license, and where to avoid entanglement. All counts on this page come directly from USPTO PatentsView and reflect US granted utility patents only.
Is B22D innovation accelerating?
US utility-patent grants per year in B22D, 2015–2025 — recent five years are up 3% versus 2015–2019.
Who leads B22D?
The 12 most active assignees in CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES — wider bars mean more grants
- Novelis 182
Novelis Inc.
182 patents
- Nippon Steel
NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
1,289 patents
- Jfe Steel
JFE Steel Corporation
1,443 patents
- Molten Metal Equipmen… 81
Molten Metal Equipment Innovations, LLC
81 patents
- Citic Dicastal 538
CITIC Dicastal Co., Ltd.
538 patents
- Nippon Steel & Sumito…
NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION
842 patents
- Sintokogio 297
SINTOKOGIO, LTD.
297 patents
- Refractory Intellectu… 72
REFRACTORY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GMBH & CO. KG
72 patents
- Nucor 109
Nucor Corporation
109 patents
- Sms group 257
SMS group GmbH
257 patents
- Posco
POSCO CO., LTD
691 patents
- Baoshan Iron & Steel 193
BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO., LTD.
193 patents
What this shows General Electric is the most active filer in B22D, holding 101 of the 4,425 patents in this class. Concentration at the top signals how contestable this technology area is for new entrants.
View data table
| Rank | Company | Patents in B22D |
|---|---|---|
| #1 | Novelis Inc. | 182 |
| #2 | NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION | 1,289 |
| #3 | JFE Steel Corporation | 1,443 |
| #4 | Molten Metal Equipment Innovations, LLC | 81 |
| #5 | CITIC Dicastal Co., Ltd. | 538 |
| #6 | NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION | 842 |
| #7 | SINTOKOGIO, LTD. | 297 |
| #8 | REFRACTORY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GMBH & CO. KG | 72 |
| #9 | Nucor Corporation | 109 |
| #10 | SMS group GmbH | 257 |
| #11 | POSCO CO., LTD | 691 |
| #12 | BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO., LTD. | 193 |
| #13 | DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE S.P.A. | 169 |
| #14 | Crucible Intellectual Property, LLC | 50 |
| #15 | KROSAKIHARIMA CORPORATION | 37 |
| #16 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | 142 |
| #17 | ATI PROPERTIES LLC | 119 |
| #18 | NIPPON LIGHT METAL COMPANY, LTD. | 159 |
| #19 | PYROTEK, INC. | 50 |
| #20 | Vesuvius Group, S.A. | 23 |
About This Class
CPC subclass B22D belongs to class B22.
4,425 patents were granted in this class between 2015 and 2025.
20 companies actively patent in this space.
Classification System
Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC) is a hierarchical patent classification system used by the USPTO and EPO.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CPC class B22D?
How many patents have been filed in B22D?
Which company holds the most patents in B22D?
How is patent data for B22D collected?
What is the difference between CPC class and subclass?
Learn More
Explore the patent dataset
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.