CPC technology class · E04
E04H — Buildings OR LIKE Structures FOR Particular Purposes
Buildings or like structures for particular purposes; swimming or splash baths or pools; masts; fencing; tents or canopies, in general. 6,263 US utility patents granted 2015–2025, with the leading assignees and year-by-year filing trajectory.
- 6,263
- US patents granted
- E04
- Parent CPC class
- 20
- Active assignees
- +26%
- 5-yr velocity
CPC subclass E04H — BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL — covers 6,263 US utility patents granted between 2015 and 2025 according to USPTO PatentsView records. This subclass sits within the broader CPC class E04 (BUILDING), one of roughly 250 top-level technology categories in the Cooperative Patent Classification system jointly maintained by the USPTO and the European Patent Office. At the subclass level, four-character codes like E04H give the most practical resolution for tracking a specific technology domain without losing sight of adjacent filings. Every grant here has been classified by a USPTO examiner based on the technical disclosure in the patent specification.
The competitive landscape in E04H is shaped by 20 distinct companies actively filing in this space. Hayward Industries, Inc. leads with 83 patents, followed by Pentair Water Pool and Spa, Inc. at 139 grants and Maytronics Ltd. at 78. Concentration at the top of the leaderboard indicates whether this technology area is dominated by a handful of incumbents or fragmented across many filers — a useful signal for investors evaluating competitive moats and for product teams mapping freedom-to-operate risk.
Filing trajectory matters as much as static counts. The yearly series on this page plots grants from 2015 through 2025, highlighting whether innovation in E04H is accelerating, plateauing, or cooling. Technology areas with rising post-2020 activity often reflect emerging markets or new platform shifts, while declining filings can signal mature domains where incremental improvement has slowed. Researchers, licensing professionals, and competitive-intelligence teams use these patterns — together with the top-assignee distribution — to decide where to invest, where to license, and where to avoid entanglement. All counts on this page come directly from USPTO PatentsView and reflect US granted utility patents only.
Is E04H innovation accelerating?
US utility-patent grants per year in E04H, 2015–2025 — recent five years are up 26% versus 2015–2019.
Who leads E04H?
The 12 most active assignees in BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL — wider bars mean more grants
- Hayward Industries 162
Hayward Industries, Inc.
162 patents
- Pentair Water Pool an… 139
Pentair Water Pool and Spa, Inc.
139 patents
- Maytronics 78
Maytronics Ltd.
78 patents
- Zodiac Pool Systems 87
ZODIAC POOL SYSTEMS LLC
87 patents
- Bestway Inflatables &… 113
BESTWAY INFLATABLES & MATERIAL CORP.
113 patents
- Zodiac Pool Care Euro… 48
ZODIAC POOL CARE EUROPE
48 patents
- Vestas Wind Systems A…
Vestas Wind Systems A/S
1,179 patents
- Intex Marketing 147
Intex Marketing Ltd.
147 patents
- King Technology 66
King Technology, Inc.
66 patents
- Wobben Properties 429
Wobben Properties GmbH
429 patents
- Campvalley (Xiamen) 42
Campvalley (Xiamen) Co., Ltd.
42 patents
- Aqua Products 34
AQUA PRODUCTS, INC.
34 patents
What this shows Hayward Industries is the most active filer in E04H, holding 83 of the 6,263 patents in this class. Concentration at the top signals how contestable this technology area is for new entrants.
View data table
| Rank | Company | Patents in E04H |
|---|---|---|
| #1 | Hayward Industries, Inc. | 162 |
| #2 | Pentair Water Pool and Spa, Inc. | 139 |
| #3 | Maytronics Ltd. | 78 |
| #4 | ZODIAC POOL SYSTEMS LLC | 87 |
| #5 | BESTWAY INFLATABLES & MATERIAL CORP. | 113 |
| #6 | ZODIAC POOL CARE EUROPE | 48 |
| #7 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | 1,179 |
| #8 | Intex Marketing Ltd. | 147 |
| #9 | King Technology, Inc. | 66 |
| #10 | Wobben Properties GmbH | 429 |
| #11 | Campvalley (Xiamen) Co., Ltd. | 42 |
| #12 | AQUA PRODUCTS, INC. | 34 |
| #13 | Simpson Strong-Tie Company, Inc. | 115 |
| #14 | Polygroup Macau Limited (BVI) | 85 |
| #15 | Crystal Lagoons Technologies, Inc. | 31 |
| #16 | Ocado Innovation Limited | 190 |
| #17 | GSG Holdings, Inc. | 19 |
| #18 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy | 538 |
| #19 | NABORS DRILLING TECHNOLOGIES USA, INC. | 209 |
| #20 | Trojan Leisure Products, LLC | 25 |
About This Class
CPC subclass E04H belongs to class E04.
6,263 patents were granted in this class between 2015 and 2025.
20 companies actively patent in this space.
Classification System
Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC) is a hierarchical patent classification system used by the USPTO and EPO.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CPC class E04H?
How many patents have been filed in E04H?
Which company holds the most patents in E04H?
How is patent data for E04H collected?
What is the difference between CPC class and subclass?
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Explore the patent dataset
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.