CPC technology class · F05
F05D — Indexing Scheme FOR Aspects Relating TO Non-positive-disp…
Indexing scheme for aspects relating to non-positive-displacement machines or engines, gas-turbines or jet-propulsion plants. 30,682 US utility patents granted 2015–2025, with the leading assignees and year-by-year filing trajectory.
- 30,682
- US patents granted
- F05
- Parent CPC class
- 20
- Active assignees
- +56%
- 5-yr velocity
CPC subclass F05D — INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS — covers 30,682 US utility patents granted between 2015 and 2025 according to USPTO PatentsView records. This subclass sits within the broader CPC class F05 (INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04), one of roughly 250 top-level technology categories in the Cooperative Patent Classification system jointly maintained by the USPTO and the European Patent Office. At the subclass level, four-character codes like F05D give the most practical resolution for tracking a specific technology domain without losing sight of adjacent filings. Every grant here has been classified by a USPTO examiner based on the technical disclosure in the patent specification.
The competitive landscape in F05D is shaped by 20 distinct companies actively filing in this space. General Electric Company leads with 4,320 patents, followed by UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION at 4,091 grants and RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION at 2,501. Concentration at the top of the leaderboard indicates whether this technology area is dominated by a handful of incumbents or fragmented across many filers — a useful signal for investors evaluating competitive moats and for product teams mapping freedom-to-operate risk.
Filing trajectory matters as much as static counts. The yearly series on this page plots grants from 2015 through 2025, highlighting whether innovation in F05D is accelerating, plateauing, or cooling. Technology areas with rising post-2020 activity often reflect emerging markets or new platform shifts, while declining filings can signal mature domains where incremental improvement has slowed. Researchers, licensing professionals, and competitive-intelligence teams use these patterns — together with the top-assignee distribution — to decide where to invest, where to license, and where to avoid entanglement. All counts on this page come directly from USPTO PatentsView and reflect US granted utility patents only.
Is F05D innovation accelerating?
US utility-patent grants per year in F05D, 2015–2025 — recent five years are up 56% versus 2015–2019.
Who leads F05D?
The 12 most active assignees in INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS — wider bars mean more grants
- General Electric
General Electric Company
14,436 patents
- United 4,091
UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
4,091 patents
- Raytheon 2,501
RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
2,501 patents
- Safran Aircraft Engin… 1,805
SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINES
1,805 patents
- Rolls-royce 2,152
ROLLS-ROYCE plc
2,152 patents
- Pratt & Whitney Canada 2,008
PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP.
2,008 patents
- Rtx 1,055
RTX CORPORATION
1,055 patents
- Rolls-royce 1,213
Rolls-Royce Corporation
1,213 patents
- Rolls-royce North Ame… 868
Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc.
868 patents
- Mitsubishi Electric
Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
15,053 patents
- Hamilton Sundstrand (… 3,501
Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation (HSC)
3,501 patents
- Honeywell Internation…
HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.
7,183 patents
What this shows General Electric is the most active filer in F05D, holding 4,320 of the 30,682 patents in this class. Concentration at the top signals how contestable this technology area is for new entrants.
View data table
| Rank | Company | Patents in F05D |
|---|---|---|
| #1 | General Electric Company | 14,436 |
| #2 | UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION | 4,091 |
| #3 | RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION | 2,501 |
| #4 | SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINES | 1,805 |
| #5 | ROLLS-ROYCE plc | 2,152 |
| #6 | PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP. | 2,008 |
| #7 | RTX CORPORATION | 1,055 |
| #8 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | 1,213 |
| #9 | Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. | 868 |
| #10 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | 15,053 |
| #11 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation (HSC) | 3,501 |
| #12 | HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC. | 7,183 |
| #13 | SNECMA | 783 |
| #14 | MTU Aero Engines AG | 571 |
| #15 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | 7,003 |
| #16 | BorgWarner Inc. | 1,156 |
| #17 | ROLLS-ROYCE DEUTSCHLAND LTD & CO KG | 555 |
| #18 | ROHR, INC. | 579 |
| #19 | IHI Corporation | 928 |
| #20 | MITSUBISHI HITACHI POWER SYSTEMS, LTD. | 638 |
About This Class
CPC subclass F05D belongs to class F05.
30,682 patents were granted in this class between 2015 and 2025.
20 companies actively patent in this space.
Classification System
Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC) is a hierarchical patent classification system used by the USPTO and EPO.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CPC class F05D?
How many patents have been filed in F05D?
Which company holds the most patents in F05D?
How is patent data for F05D collected?
What is the difference between CPC class and subclass?
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Explore the patent dataset
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.