CPC technology class · D21
D21D — Treatment OF THE Materials Before Passing TO THE Paper-ma…
Treatment of the materials before passing to the paper-making machine. 314 US utility patents granted 2015–2025, with the leading assignees and year-by-year filing trajectory.
- 314
- US patents granted
- D21
- Parent CPC class
- 20
- Active assignees
- +78%
- 5-yr velocity
CPC subclass D21D — TREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE — covers 314 US utility patents granted between 2015 and 2025 according to USPTO PatentsView records. This subclass sits within the broader CPC class D21 (PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE), one of roughly 250 top-level technology categories in the Cooperative Patent Classification system jointly maintained by the USPTO and the European Patent Office. At the subclass level, four-character codes like D21D give the most practical resolution for tracking a specific technology domain without losing sight of adjacent filings. Every grant here has been classified by a USPTO examiner based on the technical disclosure in the patent specification.
The competitive landscape in D21D is shaped by 20 distinct companies actively filing in this space. ANDRITZ INC. leads with 35 patents, followed by VALMET AB at 98 grants and Valmet Technologies Oy at 103. Concentration at the top of the leaderboard indicates whether this technology area is dominated by a handful of incumbents or fragmented across many filers — a useful signal for investors evaluating competitive moats and for product teams mapping freedom-to-operate risk.
Filing trajectory matters as much as static counts. The yearly series on this page plots grants from 2015 through 2025, highlighting whether innovation in D21D is accelerating, plateauing, or cooling. Technology areas with rising post-2020 activity often reflect emerging markets or new platform shifts, while declining filings can signal mature domains where incremental improvement has slowed. Researchers, licensing professionals, and competitive-intelligence teams use these patterns — together with the top-assignee distribution — to decide where to invest, where to license, and where to avoid entanglement. All counts on this page come directly from USPTO PatentsView and reflect US granted utility patents only.
Is D21D innovation accelerating?
US utility-patent grants per year in D21D, 2015–2025 — recent five years are up 78% versus 2015–2019.
Who leads D21D?
The 12 most active assignees in TREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE — wider bars mean more grants
- Andritz
ANDRITZ INC.
133 patents
- Valmet Ab 98
VALMET AB
98 patents
- Valmet Oy 103
Valmet Technologies Oy
103 patents
- Valmet 50
Valmet Technologies, Inc.
50 patents
- Fiberlean 38
FIBERLEAN TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
38 patents
- Voith Patent
Voith Patent GmbH
301 patents
- Domtar Paper 18
Domtar Paper Company, LLC
18 patents
- International Paper
INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY
186 patents
- Aikawa Fiber Oy 5
AIKAWA FIBER TECHNOLOGIES OY
5 patents
- Andritz Oy 49
ANDRITZ OY
49 patents
- Andritz Fiedler 6
ANDRITZ FIEDLER GMBH
6 patents
- Westrock Mwv 89
WestRock MWV, LLC
89 patents
What this shows Andritz is the most active filer in D21D, holding 35 of the 314 patents in this class. Concentration at the top signals how contestable this technology area is for new entrants.
View data table
| Rank | Company | Patents in D21D |
|---|---|---|
| #1 | ANDRITZ INC. | 133 |
| #2 | VALMET AB | 98 |
| #3 | Valmet Technologies Oy | 103 |
| #4 | Valmet Technologies, Inc. | 50 |
| #5 | FIBERLEAN TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED | 38 |
| #6 | Voith Patent GmbH | 301 |
| #7 | Domtar Paper Company, LLC | 18 |
| #8 | INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY | 186 |
| #9 | AIKAWA FIBER TECHNOLOGIES OY | 5 |
| #10 | ANDRITZ OY | 49 |
| #11 | ANDRITZ FIEDLER GMBH | 6 |
| #12 | WestRock MWV, LLC | 89 |
| #13 | Qilu University of Technology | 33 |
| #14 | BILLERUDKORSNAS AB | 17 |
| #15 | Suzano S.A. | 14 |
| #16 | VALMET AKTIEBOLAG | 35 |
| #17 | Packaging Corporation of America | 21 |
| #18 | Mercer International Inc. | 14 |
| #19 | Borregaard AS | 13 |
| #20 | Kadant Black Clawson LLC | 8 |
About This Class
CPC subclass D21D belongs to class D21.
314 patents were granted in this class between 2015 and 2025.
20 companies actively patent in this space.
Classification System
Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC) is a hierarchical patent classification system used by the USPTO and EPO.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CPC class D21D?
How many patents have been filed in D21D?
Which company holds the most patents in D21D?
How is patent data for D21D collected?
What is the difference between CPC class and subclass?
Learn More
Explore the patent dataset
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.