CPC technology class · H04

H04R — Loudspeakers

Loudspeakers, microphones, gramophone pick-ups or like acoustic electromechanical transducers; deaf-aid sets; public address systems. 33,502 US utility patents granted 2015–2025, with the leading assignees and year-by-year filing trajectory.

33,502
US patents granted
H04
Parent CPC class
20
Active assignees
+31%
5-yr velocity
Top assignee: Apple Inc. (1,244 patents)

CPC subclass H04R — LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS — covers 33,502 US utility patents granted between 2015 and 2025 according to USPTO PatentsView records. This subclass sits within the broader CPC class H04 (ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE), one of roughly 250 top-level technology categories in the Cooperative Patent Classification system jointly maintained by the USPTO and the European Patent Office. At the subclass level, four-character codes like H04R give the most practical resolution for tracking a specific technology domain without losing sight of adjacent filings. Every grant here has been classified by a USPTO examiner based on the technical disclosure in the patent specification.

The competitive landscape in H04R is shaped by 20 distinct companies actively filing in this space. Apple Inc. leads with 1,244 patents, followed by SONOS, INC. at 1,911 grants and Bose Corporation at 1,553. Concentration at the top of the leaderboard indicates whether this technology area is dominated by a handful of incumbents or fragmented across many filers — a useful signal for investors evaluating competitive moats and for product teams mapping freedom-to-operate risk.

Filing trajectory matters as much as static counts. The yearly series on this page plots grants from 2015 through 2025, highlighting whether innovation in H04R is accelerating, plateauing, or cooling. Technology areas with rising post-2020 activity often reflect emerging markets or new platform shifts, while declining filings can signal mature domains where incremental improvement has slowed. Researchers, licensing professionals, and competitive-intelligence teams use these patterns — together with the top-assignee distribution — to decide where to invest, where to license, and where to avoid entanglement. All counts on this page come directly from USPTO PatentsView and reflect US granted utility patents only.

Is H04R innovation accelerating?

US utility-patent grants per year in H04R, 2015–2025 — recent five years are up 31% versus 2015–2019.

1,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,000 20152016201720182019202020212022202320242025 2,309

Who leads H04R?

The 12 most active assignees in LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS — wider bars mean more grants

patents

What this shows Apple is the most active filer in H04R, holding 1,244 of the 33,502 patents in this class. Concentration at the top signals how contestable this technology area is for new entrants.

Source USPTO PatentsView — granted utility patents As of 2015–2025 grant years
View data table
Top patent holders in CPC subclass H04R
Rank Company Patents in H04R
#1 Apple Inc. 30,560
#2 SONOS, INC. 1,911
#3 Bose Corporation 1,553
#4 SONY GROUP CORPORATION 20,593
#5 CIRRUS LOGIC, INC. 1,385
#6 Starkey Laboratories, Inc. 577
#7 Cochlear Limited 768
#8 Oticon A/S 516
#9 Harman International Industries, Incorporated 1,341
#10 Google LLC 24,290
#11 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation 2,118
#12 AMAZON TECHNOLOGIES, INC. 20,125
#13 GN HEARING A/S 421
#14 GOERTEK INC. 646
#15 YAMAHA CORPORATION 1,296
#16 AAC Technologies Pte. Ltd. 946
#17 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY 5,496
#18 SHENZHEN SHOKZ CO., LTD. 361
#19 Sonova AG 340
#20 KNOWLES ELECTRONICS, LLC 352

About This Class

CPC subclass H04R belongs to class H04.

33,502 patents were granted in this class between 2015 and 2025.

20 companies actively patent in this space.

Classification System

Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC) is a hierarchical patent classification system used by the USPTO and EPO.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CPC class H04R?
CPC subclass H04R covers LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS. It belongs to CPC class H04 (ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE). The Cooperative Patent Classification is a hierarchical system used by the USPTO and European Patent Office to categorize patents by technology.
How many patents have been filed in H04R?
33,502 US utility patents were granted in CPC subclass H04R between 2015 and 2025, based on USPTO PatentsView data.
Which company holds the most patents in H04R?
Apple Inc. leads H04R with 1,244 patents, making it the most active assignee in this technology area.
How is patent data for H04R collected?
Patent data comes from USPTO PatentsView, a public research dataset maintained by the United States Patent and Trademark Office. It covers all US granted utility patents and assigns CPC codes based on the technology described in each patent.
What is the difference between CPC class and subclass?
A CPC class (e.g., H04) is a broad technology category. Subclasses like H04R provide finer granularity within that category. PlainPatent organizes data at the subclass level (4-character codes) for the most useful view of technology domains.

Learn More

Explore the patent dataset

Data sourced from USPTO PatentsView — official U.S. government patent data. See our methodology for computation details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainPatent Editorial