CPC technology class · B21
B21J - Forging
Forging; hammering; pressing metal; riveting; forge furnaces. 1,805 US utility patents granted 2015–2025, with the leading assignees and year-by-year grant trajectory.
- 1,805
- US patents granted
- #4/9
- in B21
- 11.7%
- B21 class share
- -1%
- 5-yr velocity
The verdict
According to USPTO PatentsView, Forging ranks #378 of 670 CPC technology areas - 1,805 US patents granted since 2015, with recorded grant volume down 1% over five years.
- #378
- of 670 CPC technology areas
- 1,805
- US patents granted, 2015–2025
- The Boeing
- leading assignee (133)
- -1%
- grant velocity, last 5 yrs
How B21J's grant cadence moved
Between 2020–2024, B21J recorded 819 grants versus 828 in 2015–2019 (-1% equal-window velocity). Across complete years, output peaked in 2020 at 222 grants and bottomed in 2024 at 113 (+96% peak-over-trough). Lead assignee Newfrey LLC holds 2.4% of the class ; the top three share 6.0%.
Leaderboard read
B21J concentration, lead at 2.4%
Newfrey LLC leads this historical grant record at 2.4% of B21J - foreign corporation assignees hold 66% of class grants (462 of 696). Figures describe granted US utility patents in this CPC subclass, not current investment or legal strength.
- Leader's share
- 2.4%
- Top three share
- 6.0%
- Lead over #2
- 9
44 of 1,805 grants
of the class's recorded grants
more grants than NSK Ltd.
Where B21J sits inside B21
Among 9 subclasses in B21 (Mechanical Metal-working Without Essentially Removing MATERIAL; Punching Metal), B21J ranks #4 and holds 11.7% of the parent class's 15,472 recorded grants. Sibling chips below are the other subclasses in the same parent class, not the nationwide volume/lead-share peers further down.
Rising assignees active in B21J
Company-wide grant multiples (2022–2024 vs 2019–2021) among assignees with ≥5 patents in this subclass. Growth is company-wide; class patent counts are subclass-specific.
- #1 JR Automation Technologies, LLC 5.50x 2 → 11 company-wide · 7 in B21J
- #2 Howmet Aerospace Inc. 3.00x 10 → 30 company-wide · 9 in B21J
- #3 Gage Bilt, Inc. 3.00x 0 → 3 company-wide · 8 in B21J
- #4 Penn Engineering & Manufacturing Corp. 2.14x 7 → 15 company-wide · 7 in B21J
- #5 Standard Lifters, Inc. 1.88x 8 → 15 company-wide · 9 in B21J
B21J grants by year, peak 2020 (222)
US utility-patent grants per year in B21J, 2015–2025 - recent five years are down 1% versus 2015–2019.
Who leads B21J?
The 12 most active assignees in FORGING; HAMMERING; Pressing METAL; RIVETING; Forge Furnaces - wider bars mean more grants
- Newfrey
Newfrey LLC
44 patents
- Nsk
NSK Ltd.
35 patents
- Nippon Steel &…
Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation
29 patents
- Böllhoff Verbindungste…
Böllhoff Verbindungstechnik GmbH
27 patents
- Atlas Copco Ias Uk
Atlas Copco IAS UK Limited
21 patents
- Ati Properties 17
ATI Properties LLC
17 patents
- Broetje-automation 17
Broetje-Automation GmbH
17 patents
- Profil Verbindungstech… 15
Profil Verbindungstechnik GmbH & Co. KG
15 patents
- Tox Pressotechnik & Kg 15
TOX Pressotechnik GMBH & Co. KG
15 patents
- Henrob 14
Henrob Limited
14 patents
- Sms group 11
SMS group GmbH
11 patents
- Arconic 10
Arconic Corporation
10 patents
What this shows The Boeing is the most active filer in B21J, holding 133 of the 1,805 patents in this class. Concentration at the top signals how contestable this technology area is for new entrants.
View data table
| Rank | Company | Patents in B21J |
|---|---|---|
| #1 | Newfrey LLC | 44 |
| #2 | NSK Ltd. | 35 |
| #3 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | 29 |
| #4 | Böllhoff Verbindungstechnik GmbH | 27 |
| #5 | Atlas Copco IAS UK Limited | 21 |
| #6 | ATI Properties LLC | 17 |
| #7 | Broetje-Automation GmbH | 17 |
| #8 | Profil Verbindungstechnik GmbH & Co. KG | 15 |
| #9 | TOX Pressotechnik GMBH & Co. KG | 15 |
| #10 | Henrob Limited | 14 |
| #11 | SMS group GmbH | 11 |
| #12 | Arconic Corporation | 10 |
| #13 | National Machine Company | 10 |
| #14 | Howmet Aerospace Inc. | 9 |
| #15 | Standard Lifters, Inc. | 9 |
| #16 | Richard Bergner Verbindungstechnik GmbH & Co. KG | 8 |
| #17 | Langenstein & Schemann GMBH | 8 |
| #18 | Gage Bilt, Inc. | 8 |
| #19 | Daido Steel Co., Ltd. | 7 |
| #20 | Neturen Co., Ltd. | 7 |
Footprint here vs. claim strategy
Each dot is a leading B21J assignee, placed by how many patents it holds in this class (horizontal) against its company-wide average claims per patent (vertical) - a read on whether the class is led by broad-but-shallow filers or focused deep-claim players.
Classes near B21J's 1,805-grant footprint
Nationwide nearest neighbors for B21J (#378 of 670 by volume ; lead share 7.4%) - not the B21 parent-class siblings above.
Nearest by grant volume
Questions about B21J
Which company holds the most patents in B21J?
Which B21J assignees grew fastest recently?
How does B21J compare inside parent class B21?
What to do with this data
B21J in context - here's where to go next.
- Newfrey LLC leads B21J with 44 grants in this class. See full portfolio
- B21J ranks #378 of 670 by grant volume among all tracked CPC technology areas. See the ranking
- Inside parent class B21, the largest sibling subclass is B21D with 7,309 grants. Explore B21D
Figures reflect USPTO PatentsView grant data through 2026-05-15; pending applications not yet granted are not counted.
Methodology - B21J figures are USPTO PatentsView granted-utility totals for this subclass (1,805 grants in the tracked window).
Every figure on PlainPatent is rendered directly from USPTO source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on USPTO source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.